First Business Receivables Trust (Originator: Reliance Industries Limited)
Rating Action
Note: None of the Directors on Crisil Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings. 1 crore = 10 million Refer to annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities (#)There are 24 series of pass-through certificates (PTCs) with tenures starting from 1 quarter to 24 quarters
Detailed Rationale Crisil Ratings has reaffirmed its 'Crisil AAA (SO) /Stable' rating on the existing pass-through certificates (PTCs) of Rs 875 crore of First Business Receivables Trust (FBRT). The rating on PTCs of Rs 295.71 crore has been withdrawn as these have been completely redeemed. The withdrawal is in line with the Crisil Ratings policy on withdrawal of ratings.
As per the transaction structure, Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL; 'Crisil AAA/Stable/Crisil A1+') has assigned a part of receivables from a loan of Rs 15,600 crore extended to Reliance Corporate IT Park Ltd (RCITPL) to FBRT.
The loan has a charge over receivables from service users due to the borrower, RCITPL. The loan receivables are assigned in exchange of a purchase consideration paid by the trust. At its end, the trust has issued PTCs to investors for the same amount as the purchase consideration. Thus, the PTCs are serviced by payments from service users, which include RIL and its group companies, Reliance Jio Infocomm Ltd (RJIL; 'Crisil AAA/Stable/Crisil A1+') and Reliance Retail Ltd (RRL; 'Crisil AAA/Stable/Crisil A1+'). Axis Trustee Services Ltd is monitoring the transaction on behalf of the investors.
RCITPL provides infrastructure, information technology (IT) and IT-enabled services across India, including from its office complex in Ghansoli, Navi Mumbai, to RIL, RJIL and RRL, for which it has entered service agreements for 13 years. The service fee under the service agreement is credited to a trust-controlled account (collection and payout account) five business days prior to the payout date to PTC investors. RCITPL acts as a collection and servicing agent to ensure the fees are received in time. Furthermore, the trust has full recourse on RCITPL, which is RIL's wholly owned step-down subsidiary, to ensure timely payment to investors.
Moreover, the service agreement is non-terminable during the term of the PTCs and no set-off is available to service users regarding the service fee. Payments towards actual operating cost incurred by the service provider (RCITPL) are payable by service users and are separate from the service fee. Further, any other factor related to the services rendered by RCITPL, including deficiency in services or disputes and any unforeseen future liabilities, does not have any impact on the service fee payable.
The rating continuous to factor in the sound legal structure of the transaction, the strong credit profile of the borrower, RCITPL, to which the trust has full recourse for timely payments, and the healthy credit profiles of the borrower's counterparties, namely RIL, RJIL and RRL.
Analytical Approach Crisil Ratings has considered the credit risk profiles of the borrower (RCITPL) and service users (RIL, RJIL and RRL) and legal risk of transaction and has also applied the criteria for notching up ratings based on parent support to the borrower.
Also, Crisil Ratings has analysed collection performance since the issuance of the PTCs. |
Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description Strengths:
The borrower has a strong credit profile, given its importance to the RIL group. RCITPL provides infrastructure, IT and IT-enabled services to RIL and its group entities across India, including from the group’s principal corporate office (10.4 million sq ft) complex in Ghansoli.
The complex also has an area available for further development of about 11.6 million sq ft. This is strategically important to the group as it has the capacity to house more than 50,000 employees of RIL and its group entities, and houses the network operating centre for RIL’s digital services operations under RJIL. RIL has lent its name to RCITPL and has provided an undertaking to the trustee that it shall maintain at least 51% shareholding in RCITPL over the tenure of the PTCs. Furthermore, RIL has complete management control of RCITPL and the large market value of its real estate ensures strong economic incentive for the parent to provide need-based support.
The PTCs are serviced through service fees paid by RIL (66% of receivables), RJIL (29%) and RRL (5%), all of which have strong credit profiles. RIL has strong competitiveness in the global oil refining business, leadership in the domestic petrochemicals industry and exceptional financial flexibility. RRL is India's largest retail entity by revenue, scale and profit, while RJIL is India's largest telecom service provider by revenue market share. The non-terminable nature of the business service agreements mitigates the counterparty risk.
Service fees must be credited by users to the collection and payout account five business days prior to the due date (T). This provides sufficient time for the collection and payout agent to ensure timely payment to PTC holders. Also, under a waterfall mechanism, payment of interest and principal repayment to PTC holders will be prioritised, with only residual amount in the collection and payout account paid to the borrower.
The assigned loan receivables are aligned with payouts to PTC holders and have a fixed interest and repayment schedule for their entire door-to-door tenure, mitigating the risk of mismatch in cash flow.
Weakness
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Liquidity: Superior Liquidity is supported by the financial flexibility derived from being part of the RIL group.
Outlook: Stable Crisil Ratings believes FBRT will continue to be benefit from the strong credit profiles of service users and borrower, along with the sound legal structure of the transaction. |
Rating Sensitivity Factors Downward Factors
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About the Originator |
Key Financial Indicators
*Debt including deferred spectrum payments and lease liabilities |
Any other information: Not Applicable |
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument: |
Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)
Annexure - Details of Rating Withdrawn
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| Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| All amounts are in Rs.Cr. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Criteria Details
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